In which city were the world's first recorded coffeehouses opened in the 16th century?

The world's first recorded coffeehouses were established in the 16th century in Constantinople, now known as Istanbul, Turkey. These establishments played a significant role in the social culture of the time, serving as meeting places for people to gather and enjoy coffee, converse, and exchange ideas. The coffeehouse experience in Constantinople laid the foundation for the coffee culture that would later spread to Europe and beyond. The vibrant atmosphere of these early coffeehouses made them crucial centers for intellectual and social interaction, highlighting the cultural importance of coffee in connecting people.

The other cities mentioned, while they have their own connections to coffee culture, did not see the establishment of the first coffeehouses until later. Venice, London, and Paris each developed their own unique coffeehouse scenes, but they came after the initial trend began in Constantinople.